Know your cuts of beef
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The Basics of Beef Cuts


New York Strip Steak

Beef is divided into several primary cuts, each offering unique flavors and textures. Here's a quick breakdown of the most common cuts: 

Primal Cuts

These are the large initial sections from which smaller cuts are derived:

Porterhouse Steaks placed on a hot gas grill.

  • Chuck: Found near the shoulder; flavorful but tough. Used for chuck roast, ground beef, or pot roast.

  • Rib: From the upper rib section; known for rich marbling. Includes prime rib, ribeye, and short ribs.

  • Short Loin: Tender and prized cuts. Includes porterhouse, T-bone, and filet mignon.

  • Sirloin: Found near the back, behind the short loin. Includes top sirloin (lean and flavorful) and bottom sirloin.

  • Cuts of Beef Graphic Cuts of Beef gif
  • Round: From the rear leg; lean but less tender. Includes eye of round, top round, and bottom round.

  • Brisket: From the chest. Tough but flavorful; great for slow cooking, smoking, or braising.

  • Shank: From the forearm; very tough but ideal for stews and soups (e.g., osso buco).

  • Plate: Below the rib section; includes skirt steak and hanger steak—great for fajitas or grilling.

  • Flank: From the lower belly; lean and best for marinating and grilling. Includes flank steak.

Tri-Tips Steaks placed on a hot charcoal grill.

Popular Cuts

  • Ribeye Steak: Rich, juicy, and full of marbling.

  • Tenderloin/Filet Mignon: Incredibly tender and lean.

  • Sirloin Steak: Affordable and versatile.

  • Porterhouse/T-Bone: Combines the strip steak and tenderloin.

  • Skirt/Flank Steak: Perfect for stir-fries, tacos, and marinades.

 

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